Cultural Studies of Russian South № 3 (70), 2018
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Cover
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Title
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Content
Leading articles
pp. 7-11
Regional multilevel system of continuing art education: experience and prospects
In the article the author reveals the past and present experience of the creation and functioning of the regional multilevel system of art education with the scientific and methodological participation of teachers, students and graduates of the Krasnodar state institute of culture.
Keywords: culture, art, art education, aesthetic education.
N.G. DenisovTheory and history of culture
pp. 12-17
From smart city to blockchain city: in search of an image of the ideal city
The trend of the «Сlever city» corresponds to the general tendency of the information civilization development. The leading problems of the modern cities are – a migration, energy efficiency, environmental friendliness, transport. Ideal concepts of the future city are generally determined by the ideas of ecology and the concept of the «Clever city». The technocratic ideal in itself is insufficient, it requires a high quality of social capital. From the author’s point of view, the blockchain technology allows to hope for a high quality mutual complementarity of the human capital and technological efficiency. For this purpose in the modern systems of socialization the prerequisites for this social ideal formation have to be put.
Keywords: «Clever city», information civilization, urbanization, clever technologies, urbanization anthropology, blockchain city
V.P. Gritsenko, L.A. Shtompelpp. 17-22
Calendar and ritual cycle of the spring period of the russian old residents and new settlers of the middle Trans-Ural region
The article presents a calendar ritual complex of old residents and new settlers, which includes significant signs of regional cultures. Typological features and regional features of the song genres of the spring cycle of the old resident calendar («chaldones») and new settlers (settlers) cultures are revealed, which help to more fully characterize the traditional ritual culture of the Middle Trans-Ural. The role of folklore materials recorded from the residents of the older generation at the turn of the XX and XXI centuries is revealed to restore the calendar holidays of the spring period in the region.
Keywords: calendar and ritual cycle, spring calendar ceremonies, Russian old residents and new settlers of the Middle Trans-Ural.
L.V. Deminapp. 22-25
Formation of information methods in culturology
In the article the problems of the formation of new methods of culturology using digital technologies and algorithms are considered. The necessity of an interdisciplinary approach in the study of modern visual culture and the analysis of large data sets in cultural studies is identified and substantiated. The problematic field of application of new information methods in the academic tradition of the culture understanding is actualized.
Keywords: visual culture, culturology, information technologies, methodology, digital culturology, modern problems of the humanities.
A.A. Popovapp. 25-29
Surnames of the residents of the temryuk district of the krasnodar region: lines of the language and culture development
Surnames of the residents of the Vyshesteblievskaya village of the Temryuk district of the Krasnodar region are as the markers of the ethnic culture studied. The author shows the manifestations of the random and regular in the development of the Ukrainian language in isolation from the metropolis for 200 years. The ratio of Ukrainian and Russian-speaking ethnomarking affixes of surnames reflects the common loss for the West Kuban of Ukrainian structures with -enko. At the same time in conditions of isolation from Ukraine, Russian statehood and language the most popular surnames have been preserved in this village in the Ukrainian-language form.
Keywords: regional, onomastics, surname, Ukrainian, ethnomarking affix
M.Yu. Belyaevapp. 29-34
Creation, creativity and design in the context of A. Weber and I. Itten theories
The article is devoted to the analysis of the nature of such concepts as creative activity, creation and design in the context of the theoretical concepts of A. Weber and I. Itten. On the basis of the analysis of the theories studied, it was revealed that creativity makes it possible to experience life in a new way, more sensibly and purposefully, and this is precisely the difference between creation and creativity. Design is born in the framework of creative thinking. These ideas are illustrated in the concepts of A. Weber and I. Itten, who is the founder of design.
Keywords: culture, creation, creativity, design.
E.G. Naumovapp. 34-38
Social and cultural factors in the innovative development of the South of Russia
The relevance of the study is due to the importance of the impact of social and cultural factors on the innovative development of the South of Russia. The article identifies specific, characteristic for the South of Russia social and cultural factors that exert a stimulating or restraining influence on the innovative development of the region. The importance of a number of social and cultural institutions (archives, museums, higher education systems) for introducing innovations has been determined.
Keywords: social and cultural factors, South of Russia, innovative development, social and cultural institutions.
O.V. Semenovapp. 38-43
Combination of artistic and religious components in the texts of buddhist avadanas (on example of the little-known parable about the king uneker torliktu)
The article analyzes the structure and content of the Buddhist parable, which tells the story of a ruler who, due to attachment to sensual pleasures, subjected his country to devastating destruction by a bunch of witches. Buddhist monks actively used different forms of teaching preaching, including such a popular form of the oral folk art as a fairy tale. The relevance of the article is due to the problem of correlation between the artistic and religious in the content of the text.
Keywords: Buddhist parable, fairy tale story, framed story, religious preaching.
B.A. BicheevCulture and society
pp. 44-46
Cultural and ethnological content of the historical past of the chechens and problems of the ethno-tourism development
Article contains the description of ethno-cultural essence of one of the ancient medieval name of the Chechens necessary in ethno-tourist activity, the relevance of this national resource for the solution of social and ethnological problems is emphasized. As a result of use of the historical and comparative analysis method the importance of the cross-disciplinary approach in a research and promotion of ethno-tourism in Chechnya is established. Similar scientific examination promotes a statement not only ethnological expediency, but also cultural consequences, the prospects of maintaining ethno-cultural identity of Chechnya among other nations of the Russian Federation and also to mutual enrichment of international contacts.
Keywords: Chechens, culturology, ethnology, ethno-tourism, ethno-toponyms, cross-disciplinary analysis, Caucasus, history.
S.M. DzhamirzaevCulture and education
pp. 47-49
Integration of the olympic culture into the physical culture of students of the Kuban state university
In the work the content of the subject «Elective disciplines in physical culture and sports» is supplemented with the means of Olympism for motivating students, studying at the faculty of architecture and design at the Kuban state university with the goal of forming a professionally applied physical culture.
Keywords: culture, students, motivation, means of Olympism.
N.A. Rybachuk, N.Yu. Tsygankovapp. 50-53
Experience of spiritual and moral education in multicultural and multinational youth environment in modern conditions (on the example of the people’s friendship university of Russia)
The article describes the experience of the People’s friendship university of Russia with domestic and foreign students in a multicultural and multinational youth environment. The social significance of the interaction of the multinational community in order to strengthen friendship and interstate social ties is underlined.
Keywords: cooperation, science, culture, education, friendship of peoples, interethnic harmony
E.S. PolyanskayaTheory and history of art
pp. 54-57
At the origins of the Kuban musicology (documents of A.A. Slepov and V.M. Shcheglov in funds of the state archive of the krasnodar region) to the 100th anniversary of birth
The article for the first time reviews and analyzes the documents stored in the funds of the State archive of the Krasnodar region, Krasnodar musicologists: members of the Union of composers of the USSR Alexander Afanasyevich Slepov and candidate of arts Vladimir Mikhailovich Shcheglov. It is concluded that their scientific activity contributed to the formation of scientific musicology in the region, and pedagogical work laid the foundations of modern methods of teaching the course of musical and historical disciplines in the University.
Keywords: A.A. Slepov, V.M. Shcheglov, State archive of the Krasnodar region, source study, musicology.
S.V. Anikienkopp. 57-61
Musical motive as a semantic unit
The article raises the question about the actual approach to the allocation of musical structures for the study of semantics. It is proposed to clarify the metaphorical definition of the «intonation» of B. Asafyev as a structure with clear boundaries. This requires to select as a material only the musical text of the work. The model of the motive is the verbal text in the vocal genres, where the division provides the value of syntagmas and so-called «phonetic words».
Keywords: musical semantics, musical language, intonema, syntagma, musical and speech unit.
G.R. Taraevapp. 61-66
Concert for accordion, string and percussion instruments of A. Kusyakov in the context of musical neoromantism of the last third of the xxth century
The article is devoted to the study of one of the instrumental concert types – a concert for accordion and orchestra. The article analyzes the neoromantic tendencies in the development of the accordion concert of the last third of the 20th century, which most clearly showed themselves in the work of A. Kusyakov. Special attention is paid to the analysis of the concert thematism, in which features of seriality and the linear and melodic beginning are revealed. The result of their interaction is the sonor vertical, which acquires an unusual sound in the timbre and acoustic conditions of the accordion in combination with string and percussion instruments.
Keywords: Kusyakov, romanticism, accordion, concert, composition, thematism, cadence.
A.E. Lebedevpp. 67-69
The role of spirituality in a vocal and choral activity
The consideration of the problem is based on the analysis of various data devoted to the description of scientific knowledge of spirituality and its role in a vocal and choral activity. The modern term «spirituality» and features of interpretation of this phenomenon are analyzed. The aesthetic and ethical values of choral singing are described as the basis of human spiritual development. The research of spirituality in the process of musical activity in the works of Russian scientists are presented.
Keywords: spirituality, vocal and choral activity, musical giftedness.
T.I. Pozdnyakova, S.N. Losevapp. 70-75
The treatise «Il teatro alla moda» of B. Marchello and its importance in the musical and theatrical life of Venice in the xviii century
The article is devoted to the consideration of Marcello’s treatise «Il teatro alla moda» as an important component of the musical and theatrical life of the Venetian Republic in the XVIII century. A panorama of the opera houses struggle in Venice is presented and the relation between the opus of Marcello and the work of A. Vivaldi and his contemporaries is revealed. The author dwells on the peculiarities of the translation of the opus into Russian, comes to the conclusion about the need to publish the full version of the work for in-depth study of the specifics of the opera genre in the XVIII century.
Keywords: B. Marcello, treatise «Il teatro alla moda», Venetian opera school of the XVIII century, A. Vivaldi, academy «Arcadia».
Yu.Yu. Yakovenkopp. 75-78
С. Gardel’s tango «por una cabeza» in film music: From the original source to the quotation
In the article based on the analysis of Carlos Gardel’s tango «Por una cabeza», first performed in the film «Tango bar» (USA, 1935, dir. J. Reinhart), its dramaturgic functions are revealed in the film text. The «life» of this tango is considered as borrowed music in the films of the directors of the second half of the XXth – beginning of the XXI c.
Keywords: tango, genre, film music, director, dramaturgy, thematism, borrowed music
M.S. Prachenko, T.F. Shakpp. 78-83
Modern forms of expression and national content in the chamber-instrumental creativity of Merzie Khalitova
Chamber and instrumental works of Merzie Khalitova give an idea of the style and method of musical thinking of the composer. There are no musical and theoretical studies on this genre of the composer’s work; the problem of revealing the correlation between national and modern language trends in the composer’s writing is exemplified by the example of a chamber and instrumental work. The analysis of the composition makes it possible to get an idea of the characteristic style features of the composer.
Keywords: improvisation, meditativeness, dissonance, contrast polyphony, national style, haytarma.
L.T. Kurtbedinovapp. 83-89
The rock‘n‘roll: discussion essay of the definition system
The article is devoted to the analysis of the concept of the «rock’n’roll». The term is considered in its reflection in the musical and professional situation of the 1940-1950 years in the USA. There is a controversy with some existing definitions of the rock‘n‘roll, including the data of outstanding figures of musical culture. The conclusion is made about the variety of the term’s meanings and the extent of its application in this or that situation. As a result of the analysis the rock‘n‘roll is defined as the development of rhythm‘n‘blues, that is a phenomenon belonging to the jazz style paradigm.
Keywords: rock‘n‘roll, rhythm‘n‘blues, musical history, rock culture, style, image, representatives of media, brand, synonymization.
A.A. Vinichenkopp. 90-93
Transformation of russian theatrical culture in modern conditions
The relevance of a problem is caused by loss of valuable orientations in spiritual culture. Article purpose is to try to analyze the reasons of transformation of «the psychological realism theatre culture» in modern conditions.
Keywords: theatre, K.S. Stanislavskiy, art of emotion, postmodernism
N.N. Vasilchenkopp. 93-96
Features of the art design of a penthouse interior
In the article discusses the features of the design-projecting of an interior space of a penthouse, problems of its harmonization, style directions, focused on various consumer audiences.
Keywords: penthouse, interior, design, style and style directions, postmodern.
G.F. TereshchenkoTribune of the young scientist
pp. 97-100
Minimalism as a stylistic basis of the film: on the material of the creativity of the directors A. Zvyagintsev, A. Stempkovskiy
In the article the principles of minimalism are revealed on the basis of the analysis of the films of directors A. Zvyagintsev, A. Stempkovskiy, as the basis for the stylistics of their films, manifested in the plot, color and sound solution, meditative dramaturgy, «emotionless» actor’s play. It is proved that minimalism can manifest itself not only at the level of individual elements, but also as an integral system that forms the style of the director.
Keywords: minimalism, director, style, film, author’s cinematography, color, music.
E.I. Zhuravlevapp. 100-103
Song as a factor of the style of film director (on the material of T. Lioznova creativity)
In the article based on the analysis of music in different genre films «Seventeen moments of spring» (film studio named after M. Gorky, 1973, comp. M. Tariverdiev), «Carnival» (film studio named after M. Gorky, 1981, comp. M. Dunaevskiy), the features of the style of film director T. Lioznova in terms of the introduction of songs into the dramatic outline of the film are revealed. The principles of the director’s work with different film composers are determined.
Keywords: song, genre, movie music, director, composer, style, dramaturgy, culmination
E.Yu. SikoevaLibrary science and documentary information
pp. 104-106
Problems of accounting of the local lore electronic information resources of libraries
The results of the analysis of the catalogs of STC «Informregister» on the availability of electronic local lore resources of local and network distribution are presented. The information describing the dynamics of the registration of electronic regional studies editions and their species distribution has been revealed. The main groups of producers are designated. The central problems of registration of electronic local lore resources are outlined.
Keywords: electronic local lore resources, electronic local lore publications, Informregister, local lore activity of libraries, accounting for local lore electronic resources.
L.G. Taranenkopp. 107-109
From the history of library discipleship in library education before the middle of the 1930 years
On the basis of directive materials and sources in article considers and analyses the origin, development of discipleship in libraries. It is justified the value of the library discipleship for preparation of the library staff before the middle of the 1930s as initial step of the library education.
Keywords: library education, library staff, history of librarianship, library discipleship.
N.S. Ulanovskayapp. 110-116
The role of the expert commission in the formation of archival fund of the astrakhan state medical university
The article is devoted to the analysis of the expert commission activity in the Astrakhan state medical university. Astrakhan state medical university is a collector of the Archive fund of the Russian Federation. The article shows both: positive results of activity and inaction of the expert сommission.
Keywords: Astrakhan state medical university, archive of the Astrakhan SMU, Archival fund of the Russian Federation, expert сommission, nomenclature of affairs, examination of the document’s value
N.N. Dryginapp. 116-120
Visualization in the library and information education of bachelors by intellectual cards
The article is devoted to the interactive learning tool for students – the intellectual card – that is poorly understood in library and information education. Attention is drawn to the advantages and disadvantages of this method, a brief methodology for drawing up a card and a developed intelligence card of a special discipline is attached.
Keywords: library and information education, bachelor of library and information activities, interactive methods of training, intellectual card.
N.S. UlanovskayaThe cultural life of the regions
pp. 121-127
The names of the months of the national calendar of the khantys from the Kazym river basin
The article describes the representations of the khantys about a cyclic time. The aim of the research is to identify the names of the months of the nation calendar, existing in the Khanty language picture of the world of the Kazym khantys (particularly, residents of the vill. Yuilsk). When studying the linguistic material of the Kazym khants, we proved that countdown of the new time begins with the onset of the first colds and is divided into two periods (dark and light). And the names of the months depend on the economic structure of the ethnic group and the climatic conditions of the region.
Keywords: Kazym khantys, names of months, moon, culture, cycle.
E.D. Kaksinapp. 128-136
Aesthetic evaluations and their language expression
Article is devoted to a problem of differentiation of the main types of aesthetic estimates, relevant for a modern aesthetics, and their expression by lexical means of natural (Russian) language. Based on the analysis of the lexical meanings expressing aesthetic estimates of words, authors come to a conclusion about the need to distinguish sensory and hedonistic and criteria aesthetic estimates. Using culturological approaches to all aspects of a problem, authors analyze types, contents, scopes of application and forms of language expression of the last.
Keywords: aesthetic evaluation, sensory and hedonistic evaluation, criteria evaluation, evaluation criterion, aesthetic stereotype.
S.O. Malevinskiy, S.A. Akhmadzaipp. 136-141
Co-financing as a tool for support of culture and art in modern conditions
The article deals with the actual problems of financing the sphere of culture in Russia, much attention is paid to various forms of financing from public to commercial, also considered historically approved forms of financing of social and cultural projects carried out in Russia, including patronage, sponsorship, fundraising, their main differences, financial and organizational capabilities.
Keywords: state, culture, financing, sponsorship, patronage, charity, fundraising, support, strategy, project.
D.G. Rodionova