Cultural Studies of Russian South № 3 (74), 2019

pp. 1-2

Title

pp. 3-4

Content

pp. 5-6

From the editor

S.S. Zengin


Leading article

pp. 7-9

Federal project «Creative people» – a new subject of professional growth of cultural workers

In the article the author reveals the federal project «Creative People» of the national project «Culture» as an innovative direction of the national system of professional growth of cultural workers on the example of activities of the Krasnodar state institute of culture.

Keywords: national project, culture, creative people, professional growth.

N.G. Denisov


Theory and history of art

pp. 10-16

Method of the primary situation in non-fiction cinema and television

The ways of using the method of the primary situation in the direction of documentary films are analyzed – the organization of meetings, trips, the formation of situations that will help brightly and sharply reveal the character. Director’s tasks and super-tasks are revealed when using the method of the primary situation. The specificity of the use of this method in cinema and television is compared. Genres and formats complementary to the primary situation method are analyzed. The method is analyzed on the examples of the works of the foreign and domestic cinema best directors – Robert Flaherty, Victor Lisakovich. Also, the modern festival cinema is examined – «The yes men fix the world» (dir. A. Bichlbaum, M. Bonanno, K. Engfehr), «Pizza in Auschwitz» (dir. M. Zimmermann).

Keywords: non-fiction cinema, documentary cinema, hero, screenwriting, primary situation method, director’s provocation, hidden camera.

E.S. Trusevich


pp. 16-19

Semiotic component of external expressive elements of acting

The urgency of the problem is caused by the redistribution of external expressive theatrical means towards material signs to the detriment of the semiotic component of the elements of acting. The purpose of the article is an attempt to analyze the problem of conscious construction of semiotic signs of the play.

Keywords: semiotics, external expressive means, director, actor.

N.N. Vasilchenko

pp. 20-23

Knight opera in the Russian musical theatre of the first half of the XIX century

The article presents little-known, but valuable in research terms operas of the Russian composers of the «second row»: «Magic rose» by F. Scholz and «Genevieve of Brabant» by D. Shelekhov. Certain features of their original artistic concept (plots, images and their interpretation, ideas, symbols, contrasts in drama, opera numbers, musical stylistics) are considered in the aspect of connections with the poetics of the German romantic knight opera. A number of the European and domestic musical and theatre «analogues» of the opera phenomenon under consideration are noted.

Keywords: Friedrich Scholz, «Magic rose», Dmitry Shelekhov, «Genevieve of Brabant», knight opera, poetics of romanticism.

E.V. Smagina

pp. 23-26

The problem of national identity and Russian classical romance

In the conditions of modern globalization there is a threat of leveling of cultural identity. The article shows that the preservation of the Russian civilization correlates with the process of studying and actualization of cultural heritage. The conclusion about the importance of the constant «home land» in formation of mental clamps between the Russian culture and the Russian romance is drawn. 

Keywords: globalization, national identity, constants of the Russian culture, Russian romance.

I.M. Krivoshey

pp. 27-31

Musical culture of pre-war Stalingrad: development of theatrical and philharmonic traditions

The article highlights the little-studied question of the formation of professional foundations in the development of musical culture of pre-war Stalingrad. A number of problems of historical and cultural development of Tsaritsyn, which caused a difficult way of formation of theatrical and philharmonic traditions, is specified. The most important milestones in the development of musical theater are marked, the creative activity of the Stalingrad philharmonic orchestra is characterized. The factor of the cultural policy pursued by the state in the 1930s is particularly noted.

Keywords: Stalingrad theatre of musical comedy, Stalingrad branch of the State philharmonic, I.M. Vareykis, Yu.D. Erofeev, K. Mazur, G.Ya. Yudin, B.I. Berman.

E.V. Smagina, M.V. Siksimova, I.A. Smagina

pp. 32-35

Songs of G. Ponomarenko as a component of film music

The article on the material of analysis of films «Stepmother» (Mosfilm, 1973, dir. O. Bondarev) and «Fatherlessness» (Mosfilm, 1976, dir. V. Shamshurin) considers the role of music of composer G. Ponomarenko in the holistic drama of film text, realized through the genre of the song.

Keywords: film music, lyrical song, film composer, musical drama, culmination, melody, instrumentation.

T.F. Shak, D.D. Bondarenko

pp. 35-38

Landscape in the Russian porcelain of the second half of the 19th century

The relevance of the study is due to the importance of the Russian porcelain in the history of arts and crafts and its attribution. The article describes the main elements of landscape representation in the Russian porcelain of the second half of the XIX century on the basis of the analysis of porcelain objects. Its change in accordance with the evolution of artistic views is shown.

Keywords: Russian porcelain, arts and crafts, landscape, Russian art of the second half of the XIX century

S.M. Gontar

pp. 38-43

Historical aspects of the formation and development of casting of the artistic interior products

The article deals with the main stages of the development of casting of the artistic interior products of the city of Kus. The main stages of the appearance of this type of casting and its formation as a craft are analyzed and presented; the influence of external and internal factors of artistic casting development is studied.

Keywords: arts and crafts of the Ural, iron casting, art metal.

T.A. Averyanova, G.A. Kasatova, Yu.V. Lymareva

pp. 44-48

Iconological program of Quarenghi’s constructions in Tsarskoe Selo and Pushkin’s translation work

The article considers the iconological program of two closely related buildings of G. Quarenghi in Tsarskoe Selo. It is proved that these constructions belonged to the new mythology of the gallant age. Pushkin was impressed by these constructions, reading his translations in the context of Quarenghi’s iconology and analysis of his work with mythological and plastic images, his imagination about the imagination, allows to clarify Quarenghi’s contribution to the original Russian culture. 

Keywords: Quarenghi, Catherine II, gallant age, new mythology, Pushkin.

A.V. Markov

pp. 50-53

Application of vector images in modern graphic design

The article presents the main trends in the use of vector images in modern graphic design. Features of vector images, advantages of vector graphics are considered.

Keywords: graphic design, vector images, computer graphics, design.

S.G. Azhgikhin, M.E. Karagodina

pp. 53-61

Volgograd easel print graphics of the thaw period: 1958-1967 years

The article for the first time provides an overview of the creativity of Volgograd graphic artists, who worked in the technique of easel printing. The chronological framework of the article covers the period of the so-called thaw – 1958-1967. The prints of A.I. Pechennikov, A.P. Legenchenko, G.I. Pechennikov, P.F. Grechkin, A.M. Nikolaev, N.D. Pirogova, L.A. Golub from the collection of the Volgograd museum of fine arts n.a. I.I. Mashkov are considered.

Keywords: print graphics, linocut, Stalingrad, Volgograd museum of fine arts n.a. I.I. Mashkov, A.I. Pechennikov, A.P. Legenchenko, G.I. Pechennikov, N.D. Pirogova.

A.V. Filimonova

pp. 61-65

Synthetic landscape: from harmony to problem

The article clarifies the typology of landscape as a genre. The concept of «synthetic landscape» is introduced and its role is actualized. The dynamics of synthetic landscape development in different cultural chronotopes as an artistic perception of the world is traced. A number of examples from the world art culture illustrating the main provisions of the article is considered.

Keywords: harmony, genre, industrial landscape, synthesis, synthetic landscape.

E.L. Balkind, L.V. Balkind

pp. 65-69

Latest trends in design development of residential interior

The article defines the main conceptual ways of development of modern residential interior design. The main features of the artistic and spatial organization of the interior, characterizing the new style trends, are highlighted.

Keywords: interior, subject-spatial environment, style, style direction, innovation in design, ecological approach.

G.F. Tereshchenko


Theory and history of culture

pp. 70-73

Green spaces of modern university complexes – from historical tradition to innovative experience

The formation of the green space of university complexes as a socio-cultural cluster is considered. In accordance with the humanitarian and technical profile orientation, the specificity of cultural clusters and economically oriented clusters is indicated. The analysis of continuity of historical traditions of landscape art and crystallization of own university traditions is undertaken.

Keywords: university campus, university gardens, university traditions, landscape art, semiotic methodology, culture cluster.

I.V. Nadolskaya


pp. 73-75

Civil culture in the system of public-private partnership

The article is devoted to the role of civil culture and civic participation of non-profit public organizations and volunteers in the system of conceptualization and promotion of public initiatives in the creation and implementation of projects in the sphere of culture in the field of state policy of private-public partnership.

Keywords: state cultural policy, private-public partnership, project activity, civil culture.

S.A. Morozov


Culture and society

pp. 80-83

In search of the image of the postman: philosophical and cultural essay

The article analyzes the program of the laser show in Shanghai. The show captures something similar to the impression of contemplation of the pyramids of ancient Egypt through the eyes of their contemporaries. The difference is that in place of the God-man came the image of the “inevitable historical future”. In such a problematic way, a postmodern cultural consciousness is able to see a simulacrum of the laser show.

Keywords: architecture, future, sublime category, laser show, postman, tourism, Shanghai.

B.P. Borisov


pp. 83-86

The role of leisure practices in shaping the cultural world picture of the student youth

The object of the study is the cultural picture of the world of students. In the scientific field today the concept of «cultural picture of the world» is ambiguous. The authors’ questionnaire of students of the only creative university in the Republic of Crimea – Crimean university of culture, arts and tourism allowed to identify the presentation of the following concepts by students: «leisure», «free time», «cultural picture of the world», «cultural person». 

Keywords: cultural picture of world, leisure, leisure practices, students.

A.V. Normanskaya, O.V. Reznik


Culture and education

pp. 87-90

A practice-oriented approach in training master’s program students of the specialty «vocal art»

The article examines the specificity of the practice-oriented approach in the educational process in the master’s program «vocal art». The urgency of the problem is due to the requirements of educational standards of the new generation, which emphasizes the importance of competitiveness of graduates in the labor market. On the basis of comparison of educational standards of the last years the tendency to practical orientation of competence of students-vocalists and closer interaction with employers is revealed. The effectiveness of the practice-oriented approach in the conditions of specific types of professional activity of graduates is justified.

Keywords: vocal art, educational standard, higher education, music education, practice-oriented approach, vocalist’s professional activity.

E.G. Basargina


Tribune of the young scientist

pp. 91-94

Yuliy Engel. Unknown pages

In the center of the article is the figure of the prominent music critic, composer and folklorist Yu. Engel. On the basis of unique archival materials of the fund of the Russian national museum of music the life and work of the musician is considered, and also the short review of his ethnomusicological activity is given. 

Keywords: Yuliy Engel, musical criticism, musical folklore, P.I. Tchaikovsky, Jewish folk music society, Jewish folk song.

E.A. Luganskaya


Information systems and processes

pp. 95-100

Linguistic support of distance learning systems when reviewing practical creative works in the field of design

This article explores the relevance of distance multimedia teaching systems, their potential and development prospects. The article aims to show the possibility of distance learning to creative specialties, in particular design. The development of a model of linguistic support for the design of distance learning systems is proposed.

Keywords: distance education, linguistic support, design, machine learning, expert systems, multimedia.

N.M. Yukhta


The cultural life of the regions

pp. 101-106

Problems of settlement of the Kuban lands in 1820s – 1860s (on the example of the village Novodonetskaya)

The article highlights the problems of formation of the cordon line by the Cossacks of the line army, various ways of settling the Kuban lands for their economic development and strengthening the southern borders of the country.

Keywords: Cossacks, state peasants, nobles, retired and serving soldiers, Cossack troops, resettlement, development of new lands.

N.B. Akoeva


pp. 106-109

Multilevel Russian cultural identity as a factor of national security

The article reveals the features of the multilevel Russian cultural identity in the modern conditions of the formation of a multipolar world and its importance for the preservation of civilizational sovereignty in order to ensure the national security of the country.

Keywords: cultural identity, globalization, civilization, multipolar world, sovereignty, national security.

R.S. Lavo

pp. 109-113

To the question of theoretical and information model of cultural genesis in the study of the Kuban

The article is devoted to the problem of formation of theoretical and information model of cultural genesis and determination of its place in the study of the Kuban. The relevance of the study is due to the increased interest in the culture of this region of Russia. On the basis of numerous sources, three phases or stages of the evolution of resource-information relationships between a person as a carrier of information and the region in which their interaction occurs, as well as features of the formation of information processes within this concept, are identified.

Keywords: theoretical-information model of cultural genesis, Kuban, system, environment, research, evolutionary stages.

V.I. Lyakh

pp. 113-117

Formation of interior design in the context of development of modern scientific directions: conceptual approaches

The article discusses the most common approaches used by designers in creating a modern interior in the study of the formation of the internal environment of spectacular buildings of the XXI century. The conceptual approaches and methods of forming in the context of the development of new technologies are analyzed.

Keywords: conceptual approaches, interior design, forming.

N.V. Kotlyarevskaya

pp. 117-121

Tourist routes of the Rostov Region for foreigners in the second half of the 60s XX century: directives and recommendations

The article describes the process of tourism development in the Rostov region. For the first time, archival documents of the state and executive authorities that have influenced the formation of tourist routes for foreigners in the Don region are analyzed. The features of the influence of Soviet ideology on the development of tourism are shown. The objects of the show are presented – industrial and agricultural enterprises – the demonstration of which was preferable to objects of historical and cultural significance.

Keywords: tourist routes, foreign tourists, objects of tourist show of the Don region, Rostov region,
archival documents, ARSPH&CM.

O.V. Semenova, A.A. Rezvanov

pp. 122-127

Stylistic features of G.V. Sviridov’s vocal cycles of the 1930s (romances on verses of A.S. Pushkin and M.Yu. Lermontov)

The article considers stylistic peculiarities of vocal cycles of G.V. Sviridov on verses of A.S. Pushkin and M.Yu. Lermontov. By means of comparative analysis the author tries to reveal the type of the hero, genre features of romances, the role of the piano part, the specificity of melody and harmony, musical form, the characteristic features of G.V. Sviridov’s style.

Keywords: vocal cycle, G.V. Sviridov, musical form, melody, intonation, harmony, song.

A.A. Predolyak

pp. 128-131

Cultural space of the Alupka palace and park museum-reserve as a place of intersection of the history of the Crimea and the history of everyday life

In this article the Alupka palace and park museum-reserve is seen as a cultural space, the intersection of the history of the Crimea and the history of everyday life, building style and lifestyle, emotional responses to private and crucial events of the post-revolutionary period of the 20-30s of the XX century and the occupation of the peninsula in 1941-1944. Cultural and historical events of these periods are studied in conjunction with the stages of formation of the museum’s art collection.

Keywords: cultural space, history of the Crimea, history of everyday life, art collection, Alupka palace museum.

G.A. Abrashkevichus, O.V. Reznik

pp. 131-134

Prospects for development of interaction between cultures of Russia and China

In the context of globalization, the problem of the cultural interaction of civilization centers is exacerbated. The expansive agonal Western model of the interaction of cultures, which inevitably leads to competitive collision, can only be opposed by dialogue models that imply the mediational logic of resolving dialectical contradictions. The dialogue between the cultures of Russia and China implies complementarity and synthesis of doctrines of global stable development, noospheric ethical imperatives and the latest Chinese economic doctrine of global cooperation “One Belt – One Way”. The comparative-historical analysis of the traditional types of interaction between the cultures of Russia and China reveals the prospects of joining the partnership of the two civilization centers of many countries and peoples, provided that the extreme anthropocentrism and individualism inherent
in European culture is levelled.

Keywords: globalization, interaction of cultures, social technologies, value, ecology.

K.K. Gorshenev


Reviews

pp. 135-138

On the trajectory of a romantic ballade in the anthology of J. Parakilas «The nineteenth century piano ballade»

The review examines the «Anthology of piano ballade of the XIX – early XX centuries» edited by J. Parakilas, released in the USA and included in the funds of 336 libraries of the world. Despite the fact that the book will celebrate its thirtieth anniversary in two years, it is still not known by the domestic pianists and musicologists, as evidenced by the lack of performing and scientific reflection on this work. The review of the anthology includes a section of a critical review of samples of the ballade genre, the importance of this foreign publication for musical performance in Russia is emphasized. 

Keywords: ballade, anthology, romantic culture, J. Parakilas.

O.V. Begicheva

pp. 139-142

The museum of Kobza playing of the Crimea and Kuban named after Alexey Fedorovich Nyrko (1926-2005) (to the 35th anniversary of its creation)

The article describes the history of creation and activity of the unique Museum of kobza playing of the Crimea and Kuban named after A.F. Nyrko. In autumn, 2019, it will be 35 years from its foundation. The characteristic of the collection of ancient bandurs, created by the researcher of art of kobza-players – A.F. Nyrko, is given there.

Keywords: museum, kobza-players, bandurists, Crimea, Kuban, exposition, museum funds, folklore.

I.R. Kurovskaya